Darjeeling first flush

The spring picking from Darjeeling’s Himalayan gardens: pale, brisk and floral, with a green edge that surprises anyone expecting a conventional black tea. Many first flushes are only lightly oxidised, which is why they brew closer to a light oolong than to Assam despite being sold as black tea.

Black teaModerate intensityIntermediate to appreciate
Brew at 8590 °CUse 11.5 g per 100 mlFirst steep 180sWestern brewing (teapot or mug)Full schedule and equipment →

Character

Light-bodied and aromatic, closer to a lightly oxidised oolong than to a breakfast tea. The much-quoted muscatel note belongs to the second flush, not this one.

Flavour
Floral, Citrus, Vegetal
Aroma
Fresh
Mouthfeel
Light, Drying
Complexity
Layered
Notes
white flowers, green almond, citrus peel, fresh hay
Aftertaste
Bright and briefly floral, with a clean drying finish.

Moderate intensity: noticeable weight or grip, but neither dominates the cup.

Provenance and production

Origin
India
Region
Darjeeling
Oxidation
Lightly oxidised
Harvest
First flush
Processing
Withering → Rolling and shaping → Oxidation → Drying

Authenticity: Far more tea is sold as Darjeeling than the district produces. A garden name, a flush and a picking year are the practical markers of a genuine lot; their absence is not proof of anything, but their presence is worth paying for.

History

Darjeeling was planted from the 1840s using Chinese seed obtained when the East India Company was trying to break China’s monopoly. The small-leaf sinensis stock that arrived is why Darjeeling tastes nothing like Assam despite both being Indian — a botanical accident of industrial espionage.

Brewing

No caffeine estimate is authored for this tea. TeaHQ does not infer one from its category, because category predicts caffeine poorly — matcha and gyokuro carry more than many black teas.

Common mistakes

  • Using boiling water, which strips the aromatics
  • Adding milk, which buries everything distinctive about it
  • Expecting muscatel character, which develops in the summer picking instead

If you like this

Grouped by why they were suggested, strongest reason first. Nothing here is a blended score — a suggestion appears under the best reason that exists for it, and never under a weaker one as well.

Editorially linked

Someone wrote down why these two belong together. The note below is theirs.

  • Darjeeling autumn flush

    Both light-bodied Darjeelings from the same bushes. The autumn flush is rounder and less floral, and is often sold at first-flush prices to buyers who have only heard of the two famous ones.

  • Sikkim (Temi)

    Sikkim borders Darjeeling and grows the same stock. Temi is Sikkim’s only large estate and its tea is regularly presented as Darjeeling to buyers who would not know the difference.

  • Kangra tea

    Himachal’s small tea industry grows Chinese-derived stock at Darjeeling-like elevations and produces a similar light, floral cup. It is far less known and correspondingly cheaper.

  • Assam first flush

    Both are early-spring Indian pickings that are lighter and brisker than the harvest their region is known for.

Similar sensory profile

Shares controlled flavour, aroma and mouthfeel descriptors. A looser match — two teas can share descriptors and still taste nothing alike.

  • Duyun Mao Jian

    Shares 5 descriptors with Darjeeling first flush: floral, vegetal, light, drying and fresh.

  • Lady Grey

    Shares 5 descriptors with Darjeeling first flush: citrus, floral, light, drying and fresh.

  • Mao Xie

    Shares 5 descriptors with Darjeeling first flush: floral, vegetal, drying, light and fresh.

  • Nuwara Eliya

    Shares 5 descriptors with Darjeeling first flush: citrus, floral, light, drying and fresh.

Compare this tea with another

Written comparisons

Where TeaHQ has set this tea against another in full, rather than deriving the comparison.

  • Darjeeling first vs second flushThe same bushes on the same slopes, picked eight weeks apart, producing teas that share little beyond a name and a district.
  • The difference between first and second flushFlush means harvest, and in Darjeeling the first two of the year produce teas so different that treating them as one product is misleading.
  • Darjeeling vs oolongDarjeeling first flush is so lightly oxidised that the category boundary is worth questioning, and comparing it with an oolong shows why.