Yingshuang
A Zhejiang cultivar whose name means meeting the frost, after its ability to keep producing late into the autumn when most of the surrounding plantings have stopped. It is used for both green and black tea, and it is one of the cultivars that made autumn-picked Chinese black tea a viable product rather than an afterthought.
Where it sits in the botany
Yingshuang is recorded under Camellia sinensis var. sinensis, the variety group one level above cultivar. It is associated with China, which is where it was selected or is most widely planted rather than the only place it grows.
Registration code: Yingshuang. A breeding or registration code identifies the selection in an institutional register and is often the name a grower uses when the trade name is not.
Also transliterated as: yingshuang, ying shuang.
Where it came from
Bred in Zhejiang and released as a national cultivar, planted for green and black tea production.
How firm this is: Inferred rather than taken from a primary breeding or registration record. The release year and parentage were not verified against a primary source.
What the plant is like
Late-season productivity and a downy bud. Grown partly because it extends the working year at the end rather than the beginning, which is the less contested half of the calendar.
What it is usually made into
The categories this cultivar is typically processed into. It is a statement about common practice, not a limit — processing decides the category, and a cultivar can be taken down more than one route.
- Green tea — Tea whose oxidation is halted early by heat, keeping the leaf green and the cup fresh, vegetal or marine in character.
- Black tea — Tea taken deliberately through full enzymatic oxidation, giving the dark leaf, amber-to-red liquor and malty or brisk character most Western drinkers think of as simply 'tea'.
Other cultivars in Camellia sinensis var. sinensis
- Anhua Yuntai Shan Zhong
- Asahi
- Asatsuyu
- AV2
- Ba Xian
- Bai Hao Zao
- Bai He
- Bai Ji Guan
- Bai Lu
- Bai Rui Xiang
- Bai Ye
- Bai Ye Yi Hao
- Ban Tian Yao
- Bei Dou
- Ben Shan
- Bi Yu
- Bohyang
- Bu Zhi Chun
- Cai Cha
- Camellia sinensis var. sinensis
- Cangwu Qun Ti Zhong
- Chamnok
- China jat
- Chuannong Huangyazao
- Cui Yu
- Da Hong Pao
- Da Ye Wulong
- Derepazarı 7
- Dongting Qun Ti Zhong
- Fenghuang Shui Xian
- Fo Shou
- Fu’an Da Bai
- Fuding Da Bai
- Fuding Da Hao
- Fukumidori
- Fushun
- Fuxuan 9
- Fuyun 6
- Fuyun 7
- Gokou
- Gui Hua Xiang
- Harumidori
- Huang Dan
- Huang Gan
- Huang Guan Yin
- Huang Jin Ya
- Huang Zhi Xiang
- Huoshan Jinji Zhong
- Izumi
- Jaerae-jong
- Jiang Hua Xiang
- Jin Guan Yin
- Jin Mu Dan
- Jin Xuan
- Jiukeng
- Kanayamidori
- Kangra jat
- Koshun
- Kuritawase
- Kyomidori
- Longjing 43
- Longjing Changye
- Mao Xie
- Mei Zhan
- Meiryoku
- Mi Lan Xiang
- Minamisayaka
- Ningzhou Zhong
- Okuhikari
- Okumidori
- Okumusashi
- Okuyutaka
- P312
- Qi Dan
- Qi Lan
- Qin Yu
- Qing Xin
- Qing Xin Da Mao
- Qing Xin Gan Zai
- Que She
- Qun Ti Zhong
- Rou Gui
- Rou Gui Xiang
- Rui Xiang
- Saemidori
- Sakimidori
- Samidori
- Sayamakaori
- Sayamamidori
- Seimei
- Shi Da Cha
- Shizu 7132
- Shu Cha Zao
- Shui Jin Gui
- Shui Xian
- Si Ji Chun
- Sofu
- Song Zhong
- Surugawase
- Takachiho
- Tie Guan Yin
- Tie Luo Han
- Tong Tian Xiang
- Trung Du
- Tsuyuhikari
- Turkish seed-grown population
- Ujihikari
- Wu Niu Zao
- Wuyi
- Xing Ren Xiang
- Ya Shi Xiang
- Yabukita
- Yamakai
- Yamanoibuki
- Yamatomidori
- Ying Xiang
- Ying Zhi Hong Xin
- You Hua Xiang
- Yutakamidori
- Zairai
- Zao Bai Jian
- Zhenghe Da Bai
- Zhenong 117
- Zhi Lan Xiang
- Zhongcha 108
- Zhu Ye Zhong
Sources
- TeaHQ editorial synthesis — TeaHQ
This page is TeaHQ’s own synthesis throughout. No breeding register or institutional record stands behind the account above, which is why the origin note carries its confidence in the open rather than reading as a citation.