Hojicha
Japanese green tea roasted in a pan or drum until it turns reddish-brown, converting a marine, grassy leaf into something toasted, caramel-sweet and almost coffee-adjacent. The roast is the entire transformation: the underlying tea is ordinary bancha or stem material.
Character
Roasty and gently sweet with essentially no astringency — the Japanese green tea for people who dislike green tea, and a common evening choice for exactly that reason.
- Flavour
- Roasted, Nutty, Sweet
- Aroma
- Toasted, Caramelised
- Mouthfeel
- Light, Smooth
- Complexity
- Straightforward
- Notes
- toasted grain, caramel, roasted chestnut, woodsmoke
- Aftertaste
- Warm, dry and toasty.
Delicate intensity: light in the mouth with little grip. forgiving of a long steep.
Provenance and production
- Origin
- Japan
- Oxidation
- Unoxidised
- Roast
- Medium
- Harvest
- Summer
- Processing
- Kill-green (fixation) → Rolling and shaping → Roasting
History
Created in Kyoto in the 1920s, reportedly by a merchant roasting unsold stock rather than discarding it. It is one of the few famous teas whose origin is an act of thrift, and it turned a low-value harvest into a category of its own.
Brewing
Western brewing (teapot or mug)
1.5–2.5 g/100 ml · 90–100 °C · 1 authored infusion
Kyusu brewing (Japanese style)
3–5 g/100 ml · 80–90 °C · 3 authored infusions
Gongfu brewing (gaiwan)
3–4 g/100 ml · 75–85 °C · 4 authored infusions
Common mistakes
- Using cool water as one would for sencha, which leaves it thin and papery
- Assuming the brown colour means it is oxidised
If you like this
Grouped by why they were suggested, strongest reason first. Nothing here is a blended score — a suggestion appears under the best reason that exists for it, and never under a weaker one as well.
Editorially linked
Someone wrote down why these two belong together. The note below is theirs.
- Genmaicha
Both are toasty Japanese green teas sold side by side. Hojicha is roasted leaf; genmaicha is unroasted leaf blended with roasted rice. The toast comes from different places.
- Sencha
Roasting removes the vegetal and marine notes that most often put new drinkers off Japanese green tea.
- Liu An Gua Pian
Both green teas finished over heat, both toasted rather than grassy.
- Matcha
Roasted and low in bitterness — the gentlest way into Japanese tea for anyone who found matcha harsh.
- Kuki hojicha
Stem hojicha is the sweeter and more common form in Japan. Leaf hojicha is what gets exported and it is noticeably more bitter.
Similar sensory profile
Shares controlled flavour, aroma and mouthfeel descriptors. A looser match — two teas can share descriptors and still taste nothing alike.
- Dong Ding
Shares 6 descriptors with Hojicha: roasted, nutty, sweet, smooth, toasted and caramelised.
- Huoshan Huang Da Cha
Shares 6 descriptors with Hojicha: roasted, nutty, sweet, smooth, toasted and caramelised.
- Nong Xiang Tie Guan Yin (roasted)
Shares 6 descriptors with Hojicha: roasted, nutty, sweet, smooth, caramelised and toasted.
Written comparisons
Where TeaHQ has set this tea against another in full, rather than deriving the comparison.
- Green tea styles compared — Five green teas spanning steamed and pan-fired, shaded and unshaded, roasted and fresh. The fixation method splits this category more than any origin does.
- Hojicha vs genmaicha — Two toasty Japanese green teas sold side by side, whose toastiness comes from entirely different places. One is roasted after processing; the other has roasted rice blended into unroasted leaf, and the distinction changes what each is good for.
- Hojicha vs Bancha — Hojicha is made from bancha, so they are not alternatives so much as before and after. Roasting is the only step between them and it changes almost everything.
- Matcha vs hojicha — Two Japanese green teas at opposite ends of everything: one shaded and milled, the other roasted from the coarsest leaf. They are the strongest and gentlest things in the Japanese range.
- Hojicha vs black tea — Hojicha is brown, toasty and low in caffeine, which leads almost everyone who meets it to file it as a black tea. It is a roasted green tea and the distinction matters.
- Best teas for beginners, compared — Four teas chosen for one property only: they are hard to brew badly. This compares them on how forgiving they are, not on which is best — and makes no claim about anything other than flavour and technique.
- Kukicha vs hojicha — Two low-caffeine Japanese teas often recommended for the same reasons, made from different parts of the plant by different means.
- Hojicha vs genmaicha: which to start with — Both are recommended to newcomers for the same reason and they solve different problems. Choosing between them depends on what put you off green tea.
- Bancha vs hojicha — Hojicha is roasted bancha, so this is a before-and-after rather than a choice between two teas. Roasting is the only step between them, and it removes exactly the character that puts people off green tea.
- What should my first loose leaf tea be? — Four candidates and the case for each, judged on how hard they are to get wrong rather than on how impressive they are. Both cost little and both are near-impossible to ruin, which matters more than either being impressive.
Journeys featuring this tea
- Moving beyond tea bags — Someone comfortable with loose black tea who has never tried the other categories.
- Exploring green tea — Someone who wants to understand green tea rather than tolerate it.
- Understanding tea families — Someone who has heard there are six kinds of tea and wants to know what actually separates them.
- Building a home tea setup — Someone who wants to buy equipment in the order that actually improves the cup.
- I like coffee — A coffee drinker who finds most tea thin and wants something with body and roast.
- Learning to taste tea — Someone who can tell they like one tea more than another and cannot say why, and would like to be able to.