Compare two teas
Side by side across seven dimensions. There is no verdict and no winner — the purpose is to understand the difference, not to be told which to buy.
TeaHQ has written about this pair
Five green teas spanning steamed and pan-fired, shaded and unshaded, roasted and fresh. The fixation method splits this category more than any origin does.
- How it is fixed
- Hojicha: Steamed, then roasted afterwards until reddish-brown.Sencha: Steamed. No contact with hot metal, so nothing toasts.
- Commonly described as
- Hojicha: Toasted, caramel-sweet and warm, with no astringency at all.Sencha: Grassy, marine and briskly astringent with a savoury edge.
- Water temperature
- Hojicha: 90 to 100 °C. Unusually for a green tea, it needs the heat.Sencha: 70 to 80 °C.
- How forgiving it is
- Hojicha: Very forgiving. Hard to make badly.Sencha: Moderate. Too-hot water is the standard fault.
- Who may prefer it
- Hojicha: Anyone who has decided they dislike green tea. Start here.Sencha: Anyone wanting the reference Japanese green tea experience.
In summary: Hojicha and Longjing are the two entry points, for opposite reasons — one removes the vegetal character entirely, the other replaces it with nuttiness. Sencha is the reference. Gyokuro is worth reaching once the rest make sense.
Point by point
| Dimension | Hojicha | Sencha |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Green tea · unoxidised | Green tea · unoxidised |
| Production | In order: Kill-green (fixation) → Rolling and shaping → Roasting. medium roast, mature leaf and summer harvest. | In order: Steaming (Japanese fixation) → Rolling and shaping → Drying. bud and two leaves and spring harvest. |
| Origin | Japan | Japan |
| Flavour | roasted, nutty and sweet. light and smooth in the mouth. Aroma: toasted grain, caramel, roasted chestnut, woodsmoke. Straightforward in character. Delicate in intensity. | grassy, vegetal, umami and citrus. medium, drying and astringent in the mouth. Aroma: cut grass, steamed greens, sea air, citrus zest. Moderate in character. Moderate in intensity. |
| Brewing | Western brewing (teapot or mug): 1.5–2.5 g/100 ml at 90–100 °C, first steep 45s. Kyusu brewing (Japanese style): 3–5 g/100 ml at 80–90 °C, first steep 45s of 3 authored. Gongfu brewing (gaiwan): 3–4 g/100 ml at 75–85 °C, first steep 20s of 4 authored. | Western brewing (teapot or mug): 1–1.5 g/100 ml at 70–80 °C, first steep 60s. Gongfu brewing (gaiwan): 3–4 g/100 ml at 65–75 °C, first steep 20s of 4 authored. Kyusu brewing (Japanese style): 3–5 g/100 ml at 65–75 °C, first steep 60s of 3 authored. Flash-chilled iced tea: 2–3 g/100 ml at 90–95 °C, first steep 90s. |
| Cultural context | Not recorded for this tea. | Used in Senchadō (the way of steeped tea) and Japanese tea farming practice. |
| Who may prefer it | Someone who prefers a quiet cup they can drink through an afternoon and wants to enjoy it on the first cup. It tolerates an imprecise brew. | Someone who wants presence without being dominated and wants to enjoy it on the first cup. It tolerates an imprecise brew and is traditionally drunk plain. |
Nothing above is a recommendation. The last row describes the drinker each tea suits, using each tea’s own authored fields and the same sentence structure for both, so neither can be framed as the safe choice.