Juniper vs allspice

Two aromatic 'berries', neither of which is a berry, both used in mulled and spiced drinks and both needing to be crushed or bought whole to be worth anything.

botanical

What is being compared

Point by point

AspectJuniper berryAllspice
What it isThe fleshy cone of a conifer, ripening over two or three years.The dried unripe fruit of a Caribbean myrtle.
FlavourPiney and resinous with a peppery bite.Clove-dominant with cinnamon and nutmeg behind it.
PreparationCrush before use — whole berries release almost nothing through the tough skin.Simmered whole; ground allspice fades fast and is often bulked.
Where it belongsGin, aquavit, game, sauerkraut and Alpine liqueurs.Jerk seasoning, Caribbean sorrel, mulled wine and spiced teas.
HarvestMostly still gathered wild across the northern hemisphere.Cultivated, and Jamaica has dominated the trade since the seventeenth century.
NamingCalled a berry and is a cone.Called allspice and is one fruit, not a blend.
QuantityA few crushed berries is a pot; a spoonful is turpentine.Several berries is normal; it is the more forgiving of the two.

The short answer

Allspice is the easier to use and the warmer. Juniper is the more distinctive and the one people most often use whole and wonder why nothing happened.

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