Compare two teas

Side by side across seven dimensions. There is no verdict and no winner — the purpose is to understand the difference, not to be told which to buy.

Tie Luo Han

鐵羅漢

Oolong

Da Hong Pao

大紅袍

Oolong

TeaHQ has written about this pair

Da Hong Pao, Tie Luo Han, Bai Ji Guan and Shui Jin Gui carry the reputation, and only one of them is easy to buy honestly.

Availability
Tie Luo Han: Less famous and correspondingly less counterfeited.Da Hong Pao: The name is everywhere; genuine single-cultivar material is Qi Dan or Bei Dou.
Character
Tie Luo Han: Heavier and more mineral, with a deeper roast tolerance.Da Hong Pao: Usually a blend, balanced and roast-led.
Age of the reputation
Tie Luo Han: By several accounts the older name of the two.Da Hong Pao: Overtook the others in the twentieth century through marketing.
Value
Tie Luo Han: Generally better, because the name carries less premium.Da Hong Pao: Poor at the low end, since most of it is a blend.

In summary: Tie Luo Han and Shui Jin Gui are usually better value than Da Hong Pao, whose name carries a premium the leaf frequently does not.

Point by point

DimensionTie Luo HanDa Hong Pao
CategoryOolong · partially oxidisedOolong · partially oxidised
ProductionIn order: Withering → Bruising (shaking) → Kill-green (fixation) → Rolling and shaping → Roasting. heavy roast, bud and three plus and spring harvest.In order: Withering → Bruising (shaking) → Oxidation → Kill-green (fixation) → Strip rolling → Drying → Charcoal roasting. heavy roast, bud and three plus and spring harvest.
OriginChina — Wuyi MountainsChina — Wuyi Mountains — Protected designation: Wuyi rock tea (Wuyi yancha) carries a Chinese geographic indication; the protection covers the growing area, not the specific name Da Hong Pao as sold internationally.
Flavourroasted, mineral, woody and earthy. full bodied and rich in the mouth. Aroma: charcoal, dried herbs, wet stone, dark caramel. Layered in character. Bold in intensity.roasted, mineral and woody. full bodied, rich and smooth in the mouth. Aroma: charcoal, dark caramel, stone fruit, wet rock, cocoa. Layered in character. Moderate in intensity.
BrewingGongfu brewing (gaiwan): 5–7 g/100 ml at 98–100 °C, first steep 10s of 6 authored. Western brewing (teapot or mug): 1.5–2.5 g/100 ml at 90–95 °C, first steep 180s of 2 authored.Gongfu brewing (gaiwan): 5–8 g/100 ml at 95–100 °C, first steep 5s of 7 authored. Western brewing (teapot or mug): 1.5–2 g/100 ml at 95–100 °C, first steep 180s. Gongfu brewing (Yixing pot): 5–7 g/100 ml at 98–100 °C, first steep 10s of 6 authored.
Cultural contextNot recorded for this tea.Almost no tea sold as Da Hong Pao comes from the original mother bushes, and it does not need to: the name has for decades meant a blended, roasted Wuyi oolong made to a house style, and good examples are made that way deliberately. What buyers should be wary of is not the blending but the pricing — the mother-tree story is routinely used to justify prices that bear no relation to what is in the packet.
Who may prefer itSomeone who wants the cup to assert itself and is willing to drink something several times before it makes sense. It rewards attention to leaf weight and timing.Someone who wants presence without being dominated and is willing to drink something several times before it makes sense. It rewards attention to leaf weight and timing.

Nothing above is a recommendation. The last row describes the drinker each tea suits, using each tea’s own authored fields and the same sentence structure for both, so neither can be framed as the safe choice.

Brew Tie Luo Han · Brew Da Hong Pao