Compare two teas

Side by side across seven dimensions. There is no verdict and no winner — the purpose is to understand the difference, not to be told which to buy.

Aged Shou Mei

老壽眉

White tea

Bai Mudan

白牡丹

White tea

TeaHQ has written about this pair

The same leaf a decade apart, and the transformation is more dramatic than in any other category. The transformation is more dramatic here than in any other category, and it favours the cheapest grade.

Age
Aged Shou Mei: Seven years or more.Bai Mudan: Fresh, drunk within a year or two.
Flavour
Aged Shou Mei: Dried date, honey, camphor and a medicinal sweetness.Bai Mudan: Hay, melon and light honey.
Body
Aged Shou Mei: Considerably thicker.Bai Mudan: Light.
Which grade ages best
Aged Shou Mei: This one. Mature leaf carries more of what ageing acts on.Bai Mudan: Not this one — the finer grades transform least.

In summary: Drink the fine grades fresh and age the coarse ones. It is the one place in tea where the grade ladder inverts for a practical purpose.

Point by point

DimensionAged Shou MeiBai Mudan
CategoryWhite tea · minimally oxidised · post-fermented (natural ageing)White tea · minimally oxidised
ProductionIn order: Withering → Drying → Ageing and storage. mature leaf and autumn harvest.In order: Withering → Sun-drying (shai qing). bud and two leaves and spring harvest.
OriginChina — FudingChina — Fuding
Flavoursweet, fruity and woody. full bodied, smooth and rich in the mouth. Aroma: dried date, honey, camphor, old wood. Layered in character. Moderate in intensity.sweet, fruity and floral. medium, silky and smooth in the mouth. Aroma: dried hay, melon, white flowers, light honey. Moderate in character. Moderate in intensity.
BrewingWestern brewing (teapot or mug): 1.5–2.5 g/100 ml at 90–100 °C, first steep 240s. Gongfu brewing (gaiwan): 4–6 g/100 ml at 90–100 °C, first steep 20s of 5 authored.Western brewing (teapot or mug): 1.5–2.5 g/100 ml at 85–95 °C, first steep 180s. Gongfu brewing (gaiwan): 4–5 g/100 ml at 90–95 °C, first steep 15s of 6 authored. Cold brew tea: 1–2 g/100 ml at 4–10 °C, first steep 21600s.
Cultural contextAge claims on white tea are common and unverifiable. Colour deepens with age but can also be produced by warm storage in months rather than years.Not recorded for this tea.
Who may prefer itSomeone who wants presence without being dominated and wants to enjoy it on the first cup. It tolerates an imprecise brew.Someone who wants presence without being dominated and wants to enjoy it on the first cup. It tolerates an imprecise brew.

Nothing above is a recommendation. The last row describes the drinker each tea suits, using each tea’s own authored fields and the same sentence structure for both, so neither can be framed as the safe choice.

Brew Aged Shou Mei · Brew Bai Mudan