Compare two teas

Side by side across seven dimensions. There is no verdict and no winner — the purpose is to understand the difference, not to be told which to buy.

Da Hong Pao

大紅袍

Oolong

Tie Luo Han

鐵羅漢

Oolong

TeaHQ has written about this pair

Da Hong Pao, Tie Luo Han, Bai Ji Guan and Shui Jin Gui carry the reputation, and only one of them is easy to buy honestly.

Availability
Da Hong Pao: The name is everywhere; genuine single-cultivar material is Qi Dan or Bei Dou.Tie Luo Han: Less famous and correspondingly less counterfeited.
Character
Da Hong Pao: Usually a blend, balanced and roast-led.Tie Luo Han: Heavier and more mineral, with a deeper roast tolerance.
Age of the reputation
Da Hong Pao: Overtook the others in the twentieth century through marketing.Tie Luo Han: By several accounts the older name of the two.
Value
Da Hong Pao: Poor at the low end, since most of it is a blend.Tie Luo Han: Generally better, because the name carries less premium.

In summary: Tie Luo Han and Shui Jin Gui are usually better value than Da Hong Pao, whose name carries a premium the leaf frequently does not.

Point by point

DimensionDa Hong PaoTie Luo Han
CategoryOolong · partially oxidisedOolong · partially oxidised
ProductionIn order: Withering → Bruising (shaking) → Oxidation → Kill-green (fixation) → Strip rolling → Drying → Charcoal roasting. heavy roast, bud and three plus and spring harvest.In order: Withering → Bruising (shaking) → Kill-green (fixation) → Rolling and shaping → Roasting. heavy roast, bud and three plus and spring harvest.
OriginChina — Wuyi Mountains — Protected designation: Wuyi rock tea (Wuyi yancha) carries a Chinese geographic indication; the protection covers the growing area, not the specific name Da Hong Pao as sold internationally.China — Wuyi Mountains
Flavourroasted, mineral and woody. full bodied, rich and smooth in the mouth. Aroma: charcoal, dark caramel, stone fruit, wet rock, cocoa. Layered in character. Moderate in intensity.roasted, mineral, woody and earthy. full bodied and rich in the mouth. Aroma: charcoal, dried herbs, wet stone, dark caramel. Layered in character. Bold in intensity.
BrewingGongfu brewing (gaiwan): 5–8 g/100 ml at 95–100 °C, first steep 5s of 7 authored. Western brewing (teapot or mug): 1.5–2 g/100 ml at 95–100 °C, first steep 180s. Gongfu brewing (Yixing pot): 5–7 g/100 ml at 98–100 °C, first steep 10s of 6 authored.Gongfu brewing (gaiwan): 5–7 g/100 ml at 98–100 °C, first steep 10s of 6 authored. Western brewing (teapot or mug): 1.5–2.5 g/100 ml at 90–95 °C, first steep 180s of 2 authored.
Cultural contextAlmost no tea sold as Da Hong Pao comes from the original mother bushes, and it does not need to: the name has for decades meant a blended, roasted Wuyi oolong made to a house style, and good examples are made that way deliberately. What buyers should be wary of is not the blending but the pricing — the mother-tree story is routinely used to justify prices that bear no relation to what is in the packet.Not recorded for this tea.
Who may prefer itSomeone who wants presence without being dominated and is willing to drink something several times before it makes sense. It rewards attention to leaf weight and timing.Someone who wants the cup to assert itself and is willing to drink something several times before it makes sense. It rewards attention to leaf weight and timing.

Nothing above is a recommendation. The last row describes the drinker each tea suits, using each tea’s own authored fields and the same sentence structure for both, so neither can be framed as the safe choice.

Brew Da Hong Pao · Brew Tie Luo Han