Valerian vs hops

Two European materials that appear together in a great many blends, one of which smells strongly unpleasant and the other of which is unbearably bitter.

botanical

What is being compared

Point by point

AspectValerianHop flower
What it isThe root of a European plant, dried slowly at low temperature.The papery cone of a climbing vine grown for brewing.
AromaGenuinely divisive; the smell develops during drying rather than in the fresh root.Resinous with a citrus-pine top note that varies enormously by variety.
FlavourEarthy and bitter.Very bitter and resinous — among the most bitter things drunk deliberately.
QuantityUsed as one component of a mixture, essentially never alone.A few cones is plenty; a spoonful is undrinkable.
PreparationSimmered, like every root.Steeped; a long steep makes it worse rather than stronger.
What it is better known forNothing else; it is a blend component.Beer, and an industry that shaped whole landscapes in Kent and Bavaria.
StorageKeep it away from anything aromatic — the smell transfers to a cupboard.Oxidises fast in air; whole cones for infusion are a minor by-stream.

The short answer

Neither is a drink on its own and both are recognisable inside a blend. Anyone who has disliked a European bitter tisane has usually met one of these two.

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