TV1 vs TV23

Two Assam clones released decades apart into an industry that changed what it wanted in between. TV1 is where Assam’s shift from seed-grown gardens to clonal ones begins; TV23 is what that programme produced once CTC had become the destination for most of the crop.

cultivar

What is being compared

Point by point

AspectTV1TV23
What it was selected forConsistency and performance in an industry moving off seed.Yield and liquor strength for CTC manufacture specifically.
LiquorFull and conventional Assam character.Strong, coloury and brisk — built for a teabag and for milk.
AromaMore aromatic than the later CTC selections.Not a priority, and it shows.
Manufacture it suitsOrthodox and CTC alike.CTC above all.
Historical significanceSubstantial: single-estate consistency in Assam starts here.Commercial rather than historical.
Where you meet itIn orthodox Assam from estates that kept older clonal blocks.In blends, almost never named.

The short answer

The pair is the clearest short answer to why orthodox Assam and teabag Assam taste so unalike: it is not only the cut, it is decades of selection towards a different product. An estate naming TV1 on an orthodox lot is telling you something real about what it kept.

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