Shizuoka vs Kagoshima

Japan’s two largest tea prefectures by planted area, and the contrast between them is one of terrain and of era rather than of quality. Shizuoka is the historic centre and the home of Yabukita; Kagoshima is the modern one, and it harvests weeks earlier.

growing region

What is being compared

Point by point

AspectShizuokaKagoshima
PositionCentral Honshu.The southern tip of Kyushu.
TerrainVaried, from 20 to 800 m, including steep and awkward land.Flat volcanic land, which allows full mechanisation.
Cultivar spreadDominated by Yabukita, which was selected here and propagated nationally from the 1950s.A wide modern cultivar range — Saemidori and other early selections.
Harvest timingConventional.Japan’s earliest shincha, by weeks, because frost risk is low.
What it suppliesMuch of the everyday sencha and bancha drunk in Japan.The second-largest volume, increasingly at the premium end.
Colour in the cupConventional green for the style of steaming used.Often notably vivid — a cultivar effect that is regularly mistaken for deeper steaming.
ReputationThe historic benchmark, and the prefecture most Japanese tea infrastructure was built around.Newer, more mechanised, and frequently better value.

The short answer

The vivid green of a Kagoshima sencha is usually the cultivar rather than the processing, and reading it as fukamushi leads people to expect a heaviness that is not there. Neither prefecture is the quality one.

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