Barley tea vs roasted rice

The two roasted grains of Japanese daily drinking, one drunk alone by the jug and the other almost always blended with green tea.

botanical

What is being compared

Point by point

AspectMugichaRoasted rice
The grainBarley, native to western and central Asia — a Near Eastern crop.Rice, which GRIN records only as cultivated, with no native range at all.
How it is drunkAlone, hot in winter and cold in summer, in place of water.Almost always blended with green tea as genmaicha.
FlavourToasty and clean with a light body and faint sweetness.Popcorn-like and nutty, sweeter than barley.
CaffeineNone.None from the rice. Genmaicha contains caffeine because it contains green tea.
DosingTwo to four grams per hundred millilitres — twice a leaf infusion.As part of a blend, so the blend’s ratio governs.
Where it is drunkJapan and Korea, at enormous scale.Japan, and increasingly wherever genmaicha is sold.

The short answer

Barley is the water-replacement drink and roasted rice is a blending component. The common confusion is assuming genmaicha’s caffeine comes from the rice.

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