Gardenia vs jasmine

Two heady white florals, and gardenia is markedly more bitter with a curious savoury note as it cools. Its fruit is a bigger trade item than its flower, which is unusual in this category.

botanical

What is being compared

Why these get confused

Gardenia is called cape jasmine and is not a jasmine, and its fruit and flower are different goods.

Point by point

AspectGardeniaJasmine
FlavourEnormously perfumed and quite bitter, with a mushroom-like note as the cup cools.Faintly sweet and slightly green, with much less bitterness.
The other partThe orange fruit is a major yellow food dye across Japan, Korea and China.There is no comparable secondary product; the flower is the whole story.
In blendsUsed in very small quantities in southern Chinese flower teas.Used at larger scale, and layered rather than blended in the traditional process.
HandlingFlowers brown within hours of picking and must be dried immediately.Buds open after dark, which is when the scenting is done.
What the name coversFlower and fruit are both sold as gardenia and have almost nothing in common.One product with one use, and the confusion is about whether the tea contains flowers.

The short answer

Jasmine is the more forgiving of the two. Gardenia rewards a very light hand and punishes a normal one.

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