Curry leaf vs makrut lime leaf

Two glossy tropical leaves whose aroma collapses within days of picking and which are near-inert dried. Both are cooking materials first and drinks second, and both are worth buying frozen.

botanical

What is being compared

Point by point

AspectCurry leafMakrut lime leaf
The plantMurraya koenigii, a small South Asian tree, and a Rutaceae like citrus.Citrus hystrix, an actual citrus, from mainland and island Southeast Asia.
AromaCitrus and anise with a green edge, instantly recognisable and hard to describe.Concentrated lime peel with a green bitterness.
Where it belongsSouth Indian and Sri Lankan cooking, tempered in hot oil at the start of a dish.Thai and Indonesian curry pastes, soups and stir-fries, torn rather than chopped.
As a drinkOmam-style household infusions in Tamil Nadu, sometimes with pepper and cumin.Steeped at home with lemongrass and ginger across Thailand and Indonesia.
The name problemNothing to do with curry powder, and 'sweet neem' is not neem either.Its old English name is a slur and is still printed on packets.

The short answer

Neither is worth buying dried. Both are sold frozen in shops serving the communities that use them, and frozen is where the aroma survives.

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